YLL討論網

#ed_op#DIV#ed_cl##ed_op#P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#標準的差不變→年齡問題。#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#/P#ed_cl##ed_op#P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#如何教小學生呢？#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#/P#ed_cl##ed_op#P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#個人淺見∼#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#/P#ed_cl##ed_op#P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#先依#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#12#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#年前的條件，兒子劃#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#1#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#小段，父劃#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#4#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#小段#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#/P#ed_cl##ed_op#P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#再來，依今年的條件，加上#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#12#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#歲的差距在（上述線段的左邊）#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#/P#ed_cl##ed_op#P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl##ed_op#?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /#ed_cl##ed_op#o:p#ed_cl# #ed_op#/o:p#ed_cl##ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#/P#ed_cl##ed_op#P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#就可以發現父親的線段為#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#12#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#歲再加上#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#4#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#小段。#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#/P#ed_cl##ed_op#P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#而看看兒子的線段應為#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#12#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#歲再加上#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#1#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#小段。#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#/P#ed_cl##ed_op#P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#所以可以得知父子相差歲數為#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#3#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#小段（固定不變喔∼）#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#/P#ed_cl##ed_op#P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#而這裡的#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#3#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#小段又等於#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#12#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#歲加上#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#1#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#小段。#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#/P#ed_cl##ed_op#P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl##ed_op#o:p#ed_cl# #ed_op#/o:p#ed_cl##ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#/P#ed_cl##ed_op#P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#故#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#3#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#小段＝#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#1#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#小段＋#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#12#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#/P#ed_cl##ed_op#P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#2#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#小段＝#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#12#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#/P#ed_cl##ed_op#P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#1#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#小段＝#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#6#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#→切記這是#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#12#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#年前的兒子歲數#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#/P#ed_cl##ed_op#P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#今年兒子的歲數為#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#6#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#＋#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#12#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#＝#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#18#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#（歲）#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#/P#ed_cl##ed_op#P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl##ed_op#o:p#ed_cl# #ed_op#/o:p#ed_cl##ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#/P#ed_cl##ed_op#P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#習慣驗算一下，#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#12#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#年前，兒#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#6#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#歲，父#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#24#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#歲。今年兒#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#18#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#歲，父#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#36#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#歲。#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#/P#ed_cl##ed_op#P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#（哈∼年輕的爸比∼#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl#18#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#歲就為人父了∼）#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#/P#ed_cl##ed_op#P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl##ed_op#o:p#ed_cl# #ed_op#/o:p#ed_cl##ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#/P#ed_cl##ed_op#P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#代數解真是簡潔有力，威力強大。但小學生可能接受度不高∼#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#/P#ed_cl##ed_op#P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#算術解，有時費盡心思，自認教得很漂亮了，但學生也不見得學得起來，更重要的一點是只要一升上國中之後，算術解相形之下，就……#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#/P#ed_cl##ed_op#P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#而且數線圖不見得好劃，更重要的是也不見得好教，可能你教得很高興，學生不見得自行劃得出來。那算是「學會了嗎」？還是算「喔∼懂了」（但還是無法自己算出來）？#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#/P#ed_cl##ed_op#P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN lang=EN-US#ed_cl##ed_op#o:p#ed_cl# #ed_op#/o:p#ed_cl##ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#/P#ed_cl##ed_op#P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"#ed_cl##ed_op#SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"#ed_cl#各位大大，當你看到這個問題時，第一個念頭是列代數式子，還是劃數線圖？#ed_op#/SPAN#ed_cl##ed_op#/P#ed_cl##ed_op#/DIV#ed_cl#

設限在爸爸x歲，兒子y歲
依提議可列出方程式
x-12=4(y-12)
x=2y

將x=2y帶入x-12=4(y-12)
2y-12=4y-48
2y=36
y=18

所以兒子18歲

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